{"id":65888,"date":"2024-02-29T16:55:10","date_gmt":"2024-02-29T16:55:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pakistaninewspaperlist.com\/news\/iran-election-seen-as-legitimacy-test-for-rulers-as-dissent-grows-the-express-tribune\/"},"modified":"2024-02-29T16:55:10","modified_gmt":"2024-02-29T16:55:10","slug":"iran-election-seen-as-legitimacy-test-for-rulers-as-dissent-grows-the-express-tribune","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pakistaninewspaperlist.com\/news\/iran-election-seen-as-legitimacy-test-for-rulers-as-dissent-grows-the-express-tribune\/","title":{"rendered":"Iran election seen as legitimacy test for rulers as dissent grows | The Express Tribune"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"\">\n<strong class=\"location-names\"><br \/>\nDUBAI:<br \/>\n<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Iran holds a parliamentary election on Friday seen as a test of the clerical establishment&#8217;s popularity at a time of growing dissent over an array of political, social and economic crises.<\/p>\n<p>The vote will be the first formal gauge of public opinion after anti-government protests in 2022-23 spiralled into some of the worst political turmoil since the 1979 Islamic Revolution.<\/p>\n<p>Critics from inside and outside the ruling elite, including politicians and former lawmakers, say the legitimacy of Iran&#8217;s theocratic system could be at stake due to economic struggles and a lack of electoral options for a mostly young population chafing at political and social restrictions.<\/p>\n<p>Iran&#8217;s top authority, Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, has called voting a religious duty. He accused the country&#8217;s &#8220;enemies&#8221; &#8211; a term he normally uses for the United States and Israel &#8211; of trying to create despair among Iranian voters.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Iranian men put campaign posters on a wall during the last day of election campaigning in Tehran, Iran, February 28, 2024. PHOTO: REUTERS<\/p>\n<p>The commander of the country&#8217;s elite Revolutionary Guards, Hossein Salami, said on Wednesday that &#8220;each vote is like a missile launched at the enemy&#8217;s heart&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>But Iranians still have painful memories of the handling of nationwide unrest sparked by the death in custody of a young Iranian-Kurdish woman in 2022, which was quelled by a violent state crackdown involving mass detentions and even executions.<\/p>\n<p>Economic hardships pose another challenge. Many analysts say that millions have lost hope that Iran&#8217;s ruling clerics can resolve an economic crisis fomented by a combination of U.S. sanctions, mismanagement and corruption.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Reformists shun &#8216;meaningless&#8217; vote<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Iranian activists and opposition groups are distributing the Twitter hashtags #VOTENoVote widely on social media, arguing that a high turnout will legitimise the Islamic Republic.<\/p>\n<p>With heavyweight moderates and conservatives staying out of Friday&#8217;s race and reformists calling it an &#8220;unfree and unfair election&#8221;, the vote will pit hardliners and low-key conservatives against each other, all proclaiming loyalty to Iran&#8217;s Islamic revolutionary ideals.<\/p>\n<p>The interior ministry said 15,200 candidates will run for the 290-seat parliament, with a vetting body called the Guardian Council approving 75% of initially registered hopefuls.<\/p>\n<p>The unelected Guardian Council, made up of six clerics and six legal experts generally within Khamenei&#8217;s orbit, has the authority to scrutinise laws and election candidates.<\/p>\n<p>Ballots will mostly be counted manually, so the final result may not be announced for three days, although partial results may appear sooner.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Read also:\u00a0<a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/tribune.com.pk\/story\/2457787\/us-hits-iran-with-new-sanctions-targeting-commanders-shipping\" target=\"_blank\">US hits Iran with new sanctions targeting commanders, shipping<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>On the same day, Iranians also vote for the Assembly of Experts, which appoints and can dismiss the supreme leader. The 88-member clerical body rarely intervenes directly in policy but is expected to help choose the 84-year-old Khamenei&#8217;s successor.<\/p>\n<p>Parliament has no major influence on foreign policy or Iran&#8217;s nuclear agenda. These are determined by Khamenei who holds the utmost authority in the country&#8217;s unique dual system of clerical and republican rule.<\/p>\n<p>Polling has projected turnover of about 41%, while former lawmaker Mahmoud Sadeghi said on Monday that surveys showed the participation could be as low as 27%, significantly lower than 42% in a 2020 parliamentary vote.<\/p>\n<p>Discredited after years of failed attempts at widening political and social freedoms, the pro-reform opposition suffered further unpopularity in 2022 when protesters scorned its mantra of gradual change.<\/p>\n<p>The Reform Front coalition has said it will not take part in the &#8220;meaningless&#8221; election but has not boycotted the vote.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>DUBAI: Iran holds a parliamentary election on Friday seen as a test of the clerical establishment&#8217;s popularity at a time of growing dissent over an array of political, social and economic crises. The vote will be the first formal gauge of public opinion after anti-government protests in 2022-23 spiralled into some of the worst political [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":65889,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"fifu_image_url":"https:\/\/i.tribune.com.pk\/media\/images\/Iranian-Elections-(1)1709218631-2\/Iranian-Elections-(1)1709218631-2.jpeg","fifu_image_alt":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-65888","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-world"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pakistaninewspaperlist.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/65888","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pakistaninewspaperlist.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pakistaninewspaperlist.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pakistaninewspaperlist.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pakistaninewspaperlist.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=65888"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/pakistaninewspaperlist.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/65888\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pakistaninewspaperlist.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/65889"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pakistaninewspaperlist.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=65888"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pakistaninewspaperlist.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=65888"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pakistaninewspaperlist.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=65888"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}