<\/p>\n
Iranians at home and abroad marked the first anniversary on Saturday of the death in police custody<\/a> of Mahsa Amini, with activists speaking of a renewed crackdown to prevent any resurgence of the protests which rocked major cities last year.<\/p>\n Amini, a 22-year-old Iranian Kurd, died a few days after her arrest by religious police for allegedly violating the strict dress code for women in force since shortly after the 1979 revolution. Her family says she died from a blow to the head but this is disputed by Iranian authorities<\/a>.<\/p>\n Anger over her death rapidly expanded into weeks of taboo-breaking protests<\/a> which saw women tearing off their mandatory headscarves in an open challenge to the Islamic Republic\u2019s system of government under supreme leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei.<\/p>\n But after several months, they lost momentum in the face of a crackdown that saw security forces kill 551 protesters, according to Norway-based Iran Human Rights (IHR), and arrest more than 22,000, according to Amnesty International.<\/p>\n Iranian authorities say dozens of security personnel were also killed in what they describe as \u201criots\u201d incited by foreign governments<\/a> and hostile media.<\/p>\n Seven men have been executed after being convicted in protest-related cases.<\/p>\n Campaigners say the authorities have renewed their crackdown in the runup to the anniversary, putting pressure on relatives of those killed in the protests in a bid to stop them speaking out.<\/p>\n New York-based Human Rights Watch said family members of at least 36 people killed or executed in the crackdown had been interrogated, arrested, prosecuted or sentenced to prison over the past month.<\/p>\n \u201cIranian authorities are trying to impose a chokehold on dissent to prevent public commemoration of Mahsa Jina Amini\u2019s death in custody, which has become the symbol of the government\u2019s systematic oppression of women, injustice and impunity,\u201d said HRW\u2019s senior Iran researcher, Tara Sepehri Far.<\/p>\n The two journalists who did the most to publicise the Amini case \u2014 Niloufar Hamedi and Elahe Mohammadi who respectively reported from her hospital and funeral \u2014 have been held in prison for almost a year. Another reporter, Nazila Maroufian who interviewed Amini\u2019s father Amjad, has been arrested<\/a> repeatedly.<\/p>\n Amjad Amini has told Persian media based outside Iran that he plans to hold a commemoration for his daughter in their hometown of Saqez in Kurdish-populated western Iran later Saturday.<\/p>\n Outlets, including Prague-based Radio Farda<\/em>, said<\/a> he was summoned by intelligence officials after his announcement. He was not arrested but one of Amini\u2019s uncles, Safa Aeli, was detained in Saqez on September 5.<\/p>\n According to Kurdish-focused news outlet Hengaw<\/em>, the government has sent additional security forces<\/a> to Saqez and other towns in western Iran that could become flashpoints.<\/p>\n On Saturday, Hengaw<\/em> said<\/a>, \u201crepressive forces\u201d were deployed around the Amini family residence in Saqez.<\/p>\n It posted photos on X, formerly Twitter, showing armed men in fatigues on the streets of Saqez, as well as video of shops shuttered and on strike to mark the anniversary in Saqez, Sanandaj and other cities of Kurdistan province.<\/p>\n While some women are still seen walking in public without headscarves, particularly in wealthy, traditionally liberal areas of north Tehran, the conservative-dominated parliament is currently considering a draft law that would impose far stiffer penalties for non-compliance.<\/p>\n \u201cThe Islamic Republic is doubling down on repression and reprisals against its citizens and seeking to introduce new and more draconian laws that severely restrict further the rights of women and girls,\u201d said Sara Hossain, the chair of the UN fact-finding mission set up to investigate the crackdown.<\/p>\n Under the slogan \u201cSay her name!\u201d, Iranian emigres are expected to hold commemorative rallies, with large demonstrations expected in Paris and Toronto.<\/p>\n Amnesty International accused Iran\u2019s authorities of committing a \u201clitany of crimes under international law to eradicate any challenge to their iron grip on power\u201d and lamented that not a single official had been even investigated over Amini\u2019s death or the crackdown.<\/p>\n \u201cThe anniversary offers a stark reminder for countries around the world of the need to initiate criminal investigations into the heinous crimes committed by the Iranian authorities under universal jurisdiction,\u201d said Amnesty\u2019s Middle East and North Africa deputy director, Diana Eltahawy.<\/p>\n On the eve of the anniversary, Iran\u2019s arch-foe the United States and its Western allies including Britain and the European Union imposed new sanctions on the Islamic Republic over its protest crackdown.<\/p>\n Announcing the measures, US President Joe Biden led international calls in solidarity with Iranians on the anniversary of Amini\u2019s death.<\/p>\n \u201cIranians alone will determine the fate of their country, but the United States remains committed to standing with them,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n Iran\u2019s foreign ministry spokesman Nasser Kanani slammed the Western countries\u2019 \u201cillegal and undiplomatic actions\u201d in a statement late Friday.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Iranians at home and abroad marked the first anniversary on Saturday of the death in police custody of Mahsa Amini, with activists speaking of a renewed crackdown to prevent any resurgence of the protests which rocked major cities last year. Amini, a 22-year-old Iranian Kurd, died a few days after her arrest by religious police […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":4592,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"fifu_image_url":"https:\/\/i.dawn.com\/large\/2023\/09\/16130107f9b56cc.png?r=130202","fifu_image_alt":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4591","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-pakistan"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pakistaninewspaperlist.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4591","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pakistaninewspaperlist.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pakistaninewspaperlist.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pakistaninewspaperlist.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pakistaninewspaperlist.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4591"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/pakistaninewspaperlist.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4591\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pakistaninewspaperlist.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4592"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pakistaninewspaperlist.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4591"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pakistaninewspaperlist.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4591"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pakistaninewspaperlist.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4591"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}\u2018Repressive forces\u2019 deployed<\/h2>\n
\u2018Doubling down\u2019<\/h2>\n